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History China

Chiang Kai-shek's Critical Years, 1935–50

edited by Emily M. Hill

Publisher
UBC Press
Initial publish date
Feb 2025
Category
China, Asian Studies
  • Hardback

    ISBN
    9780774870276
    Publish Date
    Feb 2025
    List Price
    $49.95
  • eBook

    ISBN
    9780774870306
    Publish Date
    Mar 2025
    List Price
    $49.99

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Description

From 1935 to 1950, Chiang Kai-shek steered China’s development as a nation and shaped global history. Yet he remains an enigmatic figure remembered primarily for losing a decisive civil war. A reinterpretation is overdue.

 

Based on Chiang’s own writing, particularly his diary, Chiang Kai-shek’s Critical Years sheds new light on his call for mobilization against Japan in 1937 and his relations with US representatives during the war, his efforts first to accommodate and then to defeat the Chinese Communist Party, and his ability to hold on to the presidency of the Republic of China after 1949, despite disastrous military failure.

 

This examination of Chiang’s daily planning and reflection on events reveals astute improvisation that ensured political survival despite setbacks and weaknesses. The sharpened sense of Chiang’s agency that emerges from this important study provides an invaluable foundation for further analysis of the military and political institutional structures he helped build.

About the author

Contributor Notes

Emily M. Hill is an associate professor in the Department of History at Queen’s University in Kingston, Ontario. She is the author of Smokeless Sugar: The Death of a Provincial Bureaucrat and the Construction of China’s National Economy.